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Inventory Site Record

South End Green (Camden)

Brief Description

South End Green is a small open space in the middle of busy roads, with grass, a few trees and seating. A settlement called Pond Street is mentioned in 1607, and by the early C18th the hamlet had c.24 houses. Until 1835 there was a pond where South End Green is now, which was then filled in and a public green laid out. The ornamental octagonal granite drinking fountain in the centre was donated in 1880 by Miss Crump of Hereford House, Hampstead. The purpose-built shelter nearby was built c1893 for tramwaymen of the London Tramway Company, which had extended trams to South End Green by 1886.The largely intact underground Public Lavatories were built by the London and North-Western Railway in 1897.

Practical Information
Previous / Other name:
Pond Street
Site location:
Pond Street/Fleet Road/Constantine Road/South End Road
Postcode:
NW3 2DG
What 3 Words:
loads.trucks.ties
Type of site:
Public Open Land
Borough:
Camden
Open to public?
Yes
Opening times:
unrestricted
Special conditions:
Facilities:
Events:
Public transport:
London Overground: Hampstead Heath.
Research updated:
01/05/2010
Last minor changes:
19/07/2023

Please check with the site owner or manager for latest news. www.camden.gov.uk

Full Site Description

South End Green is a small open space in the middle of busy roads, with grass, a few trees and seating. A settlement at Pond Street is mentioned in 1607, and by the early C18th the hamlet had c.24 houses. It was part of the parish of Hampstead, which included other settlements at West End and Kilburn. Until 1835 there was a pond where South End Green is now, which was then filled in and the public green laid out. In the centre of South End Green is an ornamental octagonal granite drinking fountain donated in 1880 by Miss Crump of Hereford House, Hampstead in memory of William Warburton Pearce and of her uncle J B Chamberlain, with an inscription in the base commemorating her donation. It was designed by J H Evins and built by J Holland of Northwich, Cheshire, and is in Early English Gothic Revival style, taking the form of a baptismal font.

Opposite the Green is a purpose-built tramwaymen's shelter built c.1893 for tramwaymen of the London Tramway Company who had extended trams to South End Green by 1886. In 1897 underground Public Lavatories were built at South End Green by the London and North-Western Railway, and remain today largely intact with their interior walls tiled in green and white and the floor chequered black and white; the three entrances have cast-iron railings on low tile walls, and cast-iron gates with overthrows.

South End Green was renovated in 2006, with new paving and lighting installed around the base of the drinking fountain. Quotations have been inscribed into the surrounding paving slabs, including by D H Lawrence, Herbert Henry Asquith, John Keats, Robert Louis Stevenson and George Orwell, together with text in recognition of the renovation: 'The restoration of this Green is dedicated to the community of South End Green by Josh and Kirstie Wallis, Sean and Lucy Reardon (2006)'.

Sources consulted:

LB Camden Listed Buildings website; John Richardson, 'A History of Camden. Hampstead, Holborn and St Pancras' (Historical Publications Ltd, 1999)

Further Information (Planning and Conservation)
Grid ref:
TQ274855 (527299,185529)
Size in hectares:
0.08
Site ownership:
LB Camden
Site management:
Parks & Open Spaces
Date(s):
1835
Designer(s):
Listed structures:
LBII: Drinking Fountain; Tramwaymen's Shelter; Public Lavatories; 2 Telephone kiosks
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens:

No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965:

Yes: Green (TVG27)
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931:

Yes

Local Authority Data

The information below is taken from the relevant Local Authority's planning legislation, which was correct at the time of research but may have been amended in the interim. Please check with the Local Authority for latest planning information.

On Local List:
No
In Conservation Area:
Yes
Conservation Area name:
Hampstead Village
Tree Preservation Order:
No
Nature Conservation Area:
No
Green Belt:
No
Metropolitan Open Land:
No
Special Policy Area:
Yes - Area of Special Character: Hampstead & Highgate Ridge
Other LA designation:
Public Open Space (Small Local). London Squares Preservation Act 1931.
Photos

South End Green

South End Green, August 2002. Photo: S Williams

Drinking Fountain, South End Green, July 2022. Photograph Sally Williams
2022
View towards South End Green, July 2022. Photograph Sally Williams
2022
South End Green, August 2012. Photograph Sally Williams
2012
South End Green: quotation by Robert Louis Stevenson inscribed at base of drinking fountain, August 2012. Photograph Sally Williams
2012
Victorian Tramwaymen's Shelter and Public Lavatories opposite South End Green, August 2012. Photograph Sally Williams
2012
South End Green: quotation by H H Asquith inscribed in paving, with dedication of 1880 visible at base of drinking fountain on the right, August 2012. Photograph Sally Williams
1880

Click a photo to enlarge.

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.