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Inventory Site Record

Brook Green (Hammersmith & Fulham)

Brief Description

Brook Green, once a small hamlet, is a long triangular site originally part of the course of Parr’s Ditch and formerly manorial waste. It was purchased in 1881 along with Eelbrook Common and Parson's Green from the Ecclesiastical Commissioners by the MBW. It was then landscaped and London plane trees planted along its boundaries. A pond referred to in 1823 has long since disappeared. The area to the west of Brook Green was originally retained for a chapel but later was made part of the open space.

Practical Information
Site location:
Brook Green/Shepherds Bush Road, Hammersmith
Postcode:
W6 7BX
What 3 Words:
ranch.offers.owners
Type of site:
Public Park
Borough:
Hammersmith & Fulham
Open to public?
Yes
Opening times:
unrestricted
Special conditions:
Facilities:
Tennis courts, children's play area
Events:
Public transport:
Tube: Hammersmith (Piccadilly, District, Hammersmith & City). Bus: 9, 10, 27, 391
Research updated:
01/07/2005
Last minor changes:
19/07/2023

Please check with the site owner or manager for latest news. www.lbhf.gov.uk

Full Site Description

Brook Green is a long triangular site that was formerly manorial waste. It was originally on the course of a tributary of Stamford Brook called Parr’s Ditch, which formed the boundary between the hamlets of Hammersmith and Fulham when Hammersmith became a separate parish in 1834. Now underground, the watercourse ran through Brook Green and under a bridge at Hammersmith Road and then under what is now Talgarth Road. In 1839, Thomas Faulkner described Brook Green as 'a pleasant and respectable village, embellished with several large houses' that 'commands, on the north, extensive views of the surrounding country, including the Cemetry [sic] of Kensal Green, Hampstead, Highgate, and Harrow'. He goes on to describe some of the surrounding houses, which included the Police Station House 'at the north-west angle of the Green', and an 'antique dwelling, affording in its present dilapidated condition, a picturesque object for the artist's pencil'. On the opposite side of the Green was 'the pleasant mansion of Mr. George Bird, the builder of St Peter's Chapel, and of the towers of the Suspension Bridge'. Bird's House was 'built in the modern villa style, and forms a striking contrast to its venerable neighbour'. On the west side were four almshouses founded in the C17th by Thomas Isles; public houses included the Jolly Gardeners and the Queen's Head, and there were various religious and educational establishments. A property at the south end of the Green was a Roman Catholic School and Chapel called 'The Ark', rebuilt in 1787. Faulkner also notes that an annual fair was held on the Green on May 1st until it was suppressed in 1823, following an Act of Parliament that put down 'all fairs within ten miles of London, unless legal cause be shown of their origin and continuance'.

Brook Green was purchased by the Metropolitan Board of Works along with Eelbrook Common (q.v.) and Parson's Green (q.v.) from the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, acquired under the Metropolitan Commons Supplemental Act 1881. Brook Green was landscaped and London plane trees were planted along its boundaries. A pond referred to in 1823 has long since disappeared. The area to the west of Brook Green was originally retained for a chapel but was made part of the open space in 1887. In the 1990s a detached parcel of land to the west was incorporated and landscaped with paving, seats and roses

Originally the Green was broken up by a number of tracks but these were removed and the plane trees planted. In the early 1930s plans were drawn up for building a new town hall on the Green, but this was defeated by local opposition. Since 1948 four tennis courts have been provided in the central area, adjacent to which a play area is a more recent addition. Some improvement works were carried out by LB Hammersmith & Fulham in 1971 when the area was designated a Conservation Area. Brook Green is overlooked by a number of notable buildings and its fine London planes are now mature trees in good condition. By 1995, the chapel site had been redesigned with a paved area with seats and rose bushes. The roads on either side of Brook Green are designated as local access roads.

In November 2008 £100,000 refurbishments to the Green were announced, the plans including upgrading the tennis courts, replacing fencing, improving access and pathways and refurbishing the dog exercise area. New park benches and bins were to be installed and grass areas dramatically improved. Longer term plans include refurbishing on-site buildings, the children’s play area and information signs.

Sources consulted:

Bridget Cherry and Nikolaus Pevsner, 'The Buildings of England London 3: North West' (Penguin, 1999 ed) p 220, LB Hammersmith & Fulham Archives Dept, 'A note on the open spaces of Fulham and Hammersmith', 1974 p4; The Parks Agency 'Commons, Heaths and Greens in Greater London. A short report for English Heritage', 2005; Thomas Faulkner 'The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Hammersmith', 1839; Warwick H Draper, 'Hammersmith: A Study in Town History', 1913 (facsimile reprint, Bingley Publishing, 1989)

Further Information (Planning and Conservation)
Grid ref:
TQ235790 (523613,178995)
Size in hectares:
1.8
Site ownership:
LB Hammersmith & Fulham
Site management:
Environment Department, Parks Service (ground maintenance by Quadron Services)
Date(s):
1887
Designer(s):
Local authority (1971)
Listed structures:
LBII: Nos. 18-19, 56 Brook Green; St Paul’s Girls School Main Building, Gustav Holst Music Wing, and railings; Holy Trinity Church; 1-4 St Joseph’s Almshouse; two K2 telephone kiosks
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens:

No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965:

Yes: Common (CL4)
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931:

No

Local Authority Data

The information below is taken from the relevant Local Authority's planning legislation, which was correct at the time of research but may have been amended in the interim. Please check with the Local Authority for latest planning information.

On Local List:
No
In Conservation Area:
Yes
Conservation Area name:
Brook Green CA3 1971
Tree Preservation Order:
No
Nature Conservation Area:
No
Green Belt:
No
Metropolitan Open Land:
No
Special Policy Area:
No
Other LA designation:
Small Local Park; Open Space of Borough-wide Importance
'View of the Old House at Brook Green, called Fairfax's House' reproduced from Thomas Faulkner 'The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Hammersmith', 1839
1839
'The North Front of Isles's Almshouses at Brook Green', reproduced from Thomas Faulkner 'The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Hammersmith', 1839
1839

Click a photo to enlarge.

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